Saturday, March 23, 2024

As reported by AP, in their Saturday statement they said the attack had come in the “the natural framework" of the ongoing war between the extremist group and countries they accuse of fighting Islam. Islamic State (IS), a branch stemming from al-Qaida, gained significant control over parts of Iraq and Syria in 2014. During this time, it initiated a brutal campaign targeting the Yazidis, a religious minority residing in northern Iraq, along with other communities. While a U.S.-led coalition largely defeated IS on the battlefield by 2018, remnants of the group persist in remote desert hideouts within both nations. Additionally, IS affiliates maintain a presence in regions such as Afghanistan, West Africa, and the Far East. Also Read: Moscow concert attack: From India to Ukraine, here's how world reacted to deadly shooting in Russia The US Embassy in Moscow issued a security alert to U.S. citizens on March 7 saying it was monitoring reports that extremists had “imminent plans to target large gatherings" in Moscow, including concerts, AP reported. Putin denounced the US warning as an attempt to scare Russians. CNN reported citing Russian state media TASS that according to Russia's Investigative Committee, all four individuals believed to have perpetrated the terrorist attack have been apprehended and are currently undergoing interrogation in Moscow. Approximately five armed individuals unleashed gunfire and explosives within the packed Crocus City Hall, which was nearing its maximum capacity of 7,500 attendees. The indiscriminate attack occurred just before a music band was set to perform, sparking widespread panic among the crowd. Meanwhile, Russian President Vladimir Putin has declared March 24 a day of 'national mourning' and has vowed to punish the terrorists behind the attack, TASS reported. A police officer - the only person to have access to the fence - lays flowers outside the Russian embassy in Berlin on March 23, 2024, a day after a gun attack in Krasnogorsk, outside Moscow. Camouflaged assailants opened fire at the packed Crocus City Hall in Moscow's northern suburb of Krasnogorsk on March 22, 2024, ahead of a concert by Soviet-era rock band Piknik in the deadliest attack in Russia for at least a decade. Russia on March 23, 2024, said it had arrested 11 people - including four gunmen - over the attack on a Moscow concert hall claimed by Islamic State, as the death toll rose to 115 people. (Photo by JOHN MACDOUGALL / AFP) A police officer - the only person to have access to the fence - lays flowers outside the Russian embassy in Berlin on March 23, 2024, a day after a gun attack in Krasnogorsk, outside Moscow. Camouflaged assailants opened fire at the packed Crocus City Hall in Moscow's northern suburb of Krasnogorsk on March 22, 2024, ahead of a concert by Soviet-era rock band Piknik in the deadliest attack in Russia for at least a decade. Russia on March 23, 2024, said it had arrested 11 people - including four gunmen - over the attack on a Moscow concert hall claimed by Islamic State, as the death toll rose to 115 people. (Photo by JOHN MACDOUGALL / AFP) In a televised address to the people of Russia, he said, "I declare March 24 a day of national mourning," the head of state said in a televised address to Russians." “Our people, our children, just like the Nazis that once killed our people during the war. They do the same. All the orchestrators, all those who are responsible for this crime will inevitably be found responsible, they will pay. We will identify everyone who stands behind these terrorists and they will pay. This is a strike against Russia," Putin said. (With inputs from agencies) Unlock a world of Benefits! From insightful newsletters to real-time stock tracking, breaking news and a personalized newsfeed – it's all here, just a click away! Login Now! OPEN IN APP Catch all the Business News, Market News, Breaking News Events and Latest News Updates on Live Mint. Download The Mint News App to get Daily Market Updates. Atishi says ‘had tears in my eyes…’ as Kejriwal issues 1st order from ED custody Assam news: IIT student detained; ‘black flag, similar to ISIS' found in his bag INDIA alliance including AAP to hold press conference in Delhi IPL 2024: Preity Zinta, SRK ignite Veer Zara nostalgia for fans. Check reactions Home For you Pre

 As reported by AP, in their Saturday statement they said the attack had come in the “the natural framework" of the ongoing war between the extremist group and countries they accuse of fighting Islam.

Islamic State (IS), a branch stemming from al-Qaida, gained significant control over parts of Iraq and Syria in 2014. During this time, it initiated a brutal campaign targeting the Yazidis, a religious minority residing in northern Iraq, along with other communities.

While a U.S.-led coalition largely defeated IS on the battlefield by 2018, remnants of the group persist in remote desert hideouts within both nations. Additionally, IS affiliates maintain a presence in regions such as Afghanistan, West Africa, and the Far East.

Also Read: Moscow concert attack: From India to Ukraine, here's how world reacted to deadly shooting in Russia

The US Embassy in Moscow issued a security alert to U.S. citizens on March 7 saying it was monitoring reports that extremists had “imminent plans to target large gatherings" in Moscow, including concerts, AP reported.

Putin denounced the US warning as an attempt to scare Russians.

CNN reported citing Russian state media TASS that according to Russia's Investigative Committee, all four individuals believed to have perpetrated the terrorist attack have been apprehended and are currently undergoing interrogation in Moscow.

Approximately five armed individuals unleashed gunfire and explosives within the packed Crocus City Hall, which was nearing its maximum capacity of 7,500 attendees. The indiscriminate attack occurred just before a music band was set to perform, sparking widespread panic among the crowd.

Meanwhile, Russian President Vladimir Putin has declared March 24 a day of 'national mourning' and has vowed to punish the terrorists behind the attack, TASS reported.

A police officer - the only person to have access to the fence -  lays flowers outside the Russian embassy in Berlin on March 23, 2024, a day after a gun attack in Krasnogorsk, outside Moscow. Camouflaged assailants opened fire at the packed Crocus City Hall in Moscow's northern suburb of Krasnogorsk on March 22, 2024, ahead of a concert by Soviet-era rock band Piknik in the deadliest attack in Russia for at least a decade. Russia on March 23, 2024, said it had arrested 11 people - including four gunmen - over the attack on a Moscow concert hall claimed by Islamic State, as the death toll rose to 115 people. (Photo by JOHN MACDOUGALL / AFP)
A police officer - the only person to have access to the fence - lays flowers outside the Russian embassy in Berlin on March 23, 2024, a day after a gun attack in Krasnogorsk, outside Moscow. Camouflaged assailants opened fire at the packed Crocus City Hall in Moscow's northern suburb of Krasnogorsk on March 22, 2024, ahead of a concert by Soviet-era rock band Piknik in the deadliest attack in Russia for at least a decade. Russia on March 23, 2024, said it had arrested 11 people - including four gunmen - over the attack on a Moscow concert hall claimed by Islamic State, as the death toll rose to 115 people. (Photo by JOHN MACDOUGALL / AFP)

In a televised address to the people of Russia, he said, "I declare March 24 a day of national mourning," the head of state said in a televised address to Russians."

“Our people, our children, just like the Nazis that once killed our people during the war. They do the same. All the orchestrators, all those who are responsible for this crime will inevitably be found responsible, they will pay. We will identify everyone who stands behind these terrorists and they will pay. This is a strike against Russia," Putin said.

(With inputs from agencies)

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Friday, March 22, 2024

Arvind Kejriwal arrested ahead of Lok Sabha, assembly elections: 5 key challenges before AAP in Delhi

 Arvind Kejriwal arrested ahead of Lok Sabha, assembly elections: 5 key challenges before AAP in Delhi

Delhi CM and AAP's national convenor Arvind Kejriwal was arrested in connection with the excise policy case. His arrest poses several challenges to the Delhi government and party leadership ahead of the Lok Sabha elections this year and assembly elections in the Union Territory in 2025.

Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal is arrested in the excise policy case.

The arrest of Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal has prompted many to demand his resignation from the post. Kejriwal is also the Aam Aadmi Party's (AAP) national convenor. His arrest in connection with the money laundering case linked to the excise policy has already raised questions about the party's next leadership.

Follow LIVE updates on Arvind Kejriwal's arrest here


Now, if he steps down as the chief minister, the crisis will grip Delhi's governance as well. Although AAP leaders say that there will be "no problems in running the (Delhi) government from jail," legal experts beg to differ.

Moreover, the Lok Sabha elections 2024 are around the corner. The AAP will be contesting the polls in alliance with the Congress in Delhi, Haryana, Gujarat, Chandigarh and Goa. Kejriwal's party is also part of the Opposition's INDIA bloc.


ALSO READ: From an anti-graft crusader to a CM behind bars: The political journey of Arvind Kejriwal in 5 points


Here's a look at the key challenges before Kejriwal, his party AAP and his government in Delhi:

1. Challenges to governance in Delhi

A. ‘Running government from jail not that easy’

AAP leader Sandeep Pathak has said he doesn't think there'll be any difficulty in running the government from jail.

However, Sunil Gupta, a former law officer from Delhi's Tihar jail, told NDTV that running a government from jail is not that easy. He said a chief minister has to attend several meetings with officers and governors and has to visit people at times. However, "the jail manual says that a prisoner can meet his family, friends or anyone just twice a week", he said. This makes the process difficult.


Keeping this situation in view, Gupta suggested an easier way to run the government while remaining in custody/jail. Citing jail rules, he said that any area can be declared a jail. It can be a house or even a stadium. The power is in the hands of the Lieutenant Governor (Vinai Kumar Saxena) to declare any building a jail.

Now, the question is — will the authorities allow this to happen? VK Saxena and Kejriwal's government have been at loggerheads on several occasions. It was VK Saxena who recommended a probe by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) into the Delhi government's excise policy. He had also called for a CBI probe into alleged irregularities involving fake lab tests and 'ghost patients' at Aam Aadmi Mohalla Clinics (AAMCs).


In this scenario, what will happen to the AAP's claim that Kejriwal will run the government from jail is yet to be seen.


B. Choosing the next Delhi CM

The demand for Kejriwal's resignation as the chief minister has grown ever since he was arrested by the Enforcement Directorate. In case Kejriwal steps down as the CM, the hunt for the next CM will commence. All the key leaders of the AAP — Arvind Kejriwal, Manish Sisodia and Satyendar Jain — are currently in jail in connection with the excise policy case.


2. Party leadership issue

Arvind Kejriwal has been the face of the AAP across the nation. Under his leadership, the party achieved national status and secured a landmark victory in the 2022 Punjab Assembly elections. He has also been a key leader in the Opposition's INDIA bloc. Now, who will lead the Aam Aadmi Party? Will Kejriwal reign as the party chief from inside the jail or move to appoint a new national convenor? The question remains unanswered.


3. Kejriwal's arrest to impact election performance?

The AAP is in power in Delhi and Punjab. The national capital of India is among states and Union Territories which are not ruled by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). This makes it important for the party to tackle the current issues, especially when the Lok Sabha elections are around the corner. The assembly elections in Delhi are also slated for 2025.


Notably, Delhi voters have backed the AAP in assembly elections but not in Lok Sabha elections. The party did not win a single seat in Delhi in the 2019 and 2014 Lok Sabha elections. All the Lok Sabha seats in Delhi were won by the BJP in the last two general elections.

Milky Way’s Earliest Building Blocks Found, Named Shiva & Shakti

 

Milky Way’s Earliest Building Blocks Found, Named Shiva & Shakti


Scientists of one of the world’s leading astronomy institutes, Germany-based Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, have identified two of the Milky Way’s earliest building blocks and named them“Shakti” and “Shiva”

“These appear to be the remnants of two galaxies that merged between 12 and 13 billion years ago with an early version of the Milky Way, contributing to our home galaxy’s initial growth. The new find is the astronomical equivalent of archeologists identifying traces of an initial settlement that grew into a large present-day city. It required combining data for nearly 6 million stars,” the study said, the results of which have been published in Astrophysical Journal.

Khyati Malhan and Hans-Walter Rix of the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy were the ones who succeeded in identifying the two earliest building blocks that can still be recognised today as “proto-galactic fragments that merged with an early version of our Milky Way at the very beginning of the era of galaxy formation in the universe”. The components were identified by combining data from European Space Agency’s astrometry satellite Gaia with data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey.

Researcher Malhan has named these two structures Shakti and Shiva, the latter one of the principal deities of Hinduism and the former a female cosmic force often portrayed as Shiva’s consort. “We observed that, for a certain range of metal-poor stars, stars were crowded around two specific combinations of energy and angular momentum. Shakti and Shiva might be the first two additions to the ‘poor old heart’ of our Milky Way, initiating its growth towards a large galaxy,” said Malhan, in a press statement. Rix provided detailed information about the stars’ chemical composition.

Their energy and angular momentum values, plus their overall low metallicity on a par with that of the “poor old heart”, makes Shakti and Shiva good candidates to be some of the earliest ancestors of our Milky Way.

SBI filed ‘false affidavit’, recorded electoral bond numbers ‘illegally’: Former finance secy Subhash Garg

 SBI filed ‘false affidavit’, recorded electoral bond numbers ‘illegally’: Former finance secy Subhash Garg

Electoral bonds were brought in to increase transparency in political funding, but it turned into a “sorry chapter in India’s history”, former finance secretary Subhash Chandra Garg said.



A day after the State Bank of India (SBI) provided all details of electoral bonds purchased and redeemed, including the alphanumeric codes of each bond that enabled donors to be matched with the recipients, former finance secretary Subhash Chandra Garg on Friday said the bank was not supposed to record the bond numbers and in doing so it had violated the anonymity promised to donors under the Electoral Bond Scheme, 2018. He also pointed out that the earlier affidavit filed by the bank on the matter was “ostensibly false”.


The SBI had done something “completely unlawful and unexpected”, Garg told The Indian Express. By recording the alphanumeric codes of the bonds sold to donors and encashed by political parties, the bank had hit at the basic feature of the scheme that was brought in by the government in 2018 to enable anonymous political donations, he said.

“The SBI said in its first affidavit that the information of donors and parties was kept in physical form in two silos and that it would take three months to match. But subsequent events have shown that they recorded the information in a digital form. Their first affidavit appears to be motivated by the desire to push the disclosure of the data beyond the Lok Sabha elections. Why did they file the ostensibly false affidavit,” asked Garg.


He said the electoral bond scheme was brought in to increase transparency in political funding by moving from cash to white money, with a feature of anonymity for the donors. But it had become a “sorry chapter in India’s history”. The aims were “frustrated by SBI’s patently illegal act,” he said.

The bank had provided all the details to the Election Commission (EC) on Thursday on the orders of the Supreme Court, which struck down the scheme on February 15. Also on court orders, the EC published the data on its website on Thursday evening. The court had instructed SBI to provide the data to the EC by March 6, but the bank moved the court on March 4 seeking time till June 30 to do so. It argued that matching the donations to the parties was a “time-consuming exercise”.


The court, however, rejected the plea and told the bank to provide the data by March 12 and the EC to publish it by March 15. The SBI provided the names and amounts of the donors and parties, but not the alphanumeric codes. Once again, the court cracked down on the bank and on Monday directed it to provide all details, including the alphanumeric codes, by 5 pm on Thursday.


Thursday, March 21, 2024

‘Lottery king’ Santiago Martin’s company gave most electoral bonds to TMC, DMK & YSRCP

 

‘Lottery king’ Santiago Martin’s company gave most electoral bonds to TMC, DMK & YSRCP

Lottery king’ Santiago Martin’s company Future Gaming and Hotel Services Pvt Ltd has given the largest amount through electoral bonds to All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) - Rs 542 crore, followed by Rs 509 crore to Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Rs 154 crore to the Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party (YSRCP), Rs 100 crore to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Rs 50 crore to the Congress, according to the latest data released by the Election Commision of India (ECI).


Santiago’s company has given a total of Rs 1368 crore to seven political parties in various states by the way of bonds between April 2019 to January 2024. Future Gaming and Hotel Services Pvt Ltd has also given Rs 100 crore to Prudent Electoral Trust (PET) which in turn gave 76% of its total donations to the BJP. 


The Election Commission data further reveals that Future Gaming donated Rs 11 crore to Sikkim Krantikari Morcha which is the ruling party in Sikkim led by Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang and Rs 5 crore to the Sikkim Democratic Front.


Amount donated by Future Gaming in Electoral Bonds




It is to be noted that complete details of donations through Electoral Bonds is known only for the DMK as the party had disclosed its donors to the Supreme Court in November 2023 in a sealed cover. In the case of other parties, what is known is how much funds they got through the bond scheme since April 2019.


Also Read: 'Lottery King' Martin is DMK's biggest donor through Electoral Bonds


The lottery business is legal in 13 states in India including West Bengal, where TMC is the ruling party. It is however banned in states like Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh where DMK and the YSRCP are in power.  


Santiago Martin’s connections with the DMK has been well-known for a while, especially after his music channel called SS Music produced ‘Ilaignan’, M Karunanidhi's 75th movie as a scriptwriter in 2011. He later funded M Karunanidhi’s film project called ‘Ponnar Shankar’, which had been on the backburner for many years. But despite his proximity with the DMK first family, he failed to persuade them to lift the ban on lottery in Tamil Nadu when the party came to power in 2006. 


The YSRCP’s connections with Santiago Martin however is unclear as neither is lottery allowed in the state nor has there been any overt business dealings with the Jagan Mohan Reddy-led party. 


Future Gaming was incorporated in December 1991 in Tamil Nadu’s Coimbatore. Over years, Santiago Martin’s businesses grew and currently he is the Director of 110 firms. 


Also Read: 'Lottery King' Martin is DMK's biggest donor through Electoral Bonds


The lottery business is legal in 13 states in India including West Bengal, where TMC is the ruling party. It is however banned in states like Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh where DMK and the YSRCP are in power.  


Santiago Martin’s connections with the DMK has been well-known for a while, especially after his music channel called SS Music produced ‘Ilaignan’, M Karunanidhi's 75th movie as a scriptwriter in 2011. He later funded M Karunanidhi’s film project called ‘Ponnar Shankar’, which had been on the backburner for many years. But despite his proximity with the DMK first family, he failed to persuade them to lift the ban on lottery in Tamil Nadu when the party came to power in 2006. 


The YSRCP’s connections with Santiago Martin however is unclear as neither is lottery allowed in the state nor has there been any overt business dealings with the Jagan Mohan Reddy-led party. 


Future Gaming was incorporated in December 1991 in Tamil Nadu’s Coimbatore. Over years, Santiago Martin’s businesses grew and currently he is the Director of 110 firms. 

Read: The bond between 'Lottery King' Santiago Martin, political parties and probe agencies


This report is part of a collaborative project involving three news organisations – Newslaundry, Scroll, The News Minute – and several independent journalists.


Project Electoral Bond includes Aban Usmani, Anand Mangnale, Anisha Sheth, Anjana Meenakshi, Ayush Tiwari, Azeefa Fathima, Basant Kumar, Dhanya Rajendran, Jayashree Arunachalam, Joyal George, M Rajshekhar, Maria Teresa Raju, Nandini Chandrashekhar, Neel Madhav, Nikita Saxena, Parth MN, Pooja Prasanna, Prajwal Bhat, Prateek Goyal, Pratyush Deep, Ragamalika Karthikeyan, Raman Kirpal, Ravi Nair, Sachi Hegde, Shabbir Ahmed, Shivnarayan Rajpurohit, Siddhartha Mishra, Sumedha Mittal, Supriya Sharma, Sudipto Mondal, Tabassum Barnagarwala and Vaishnavi Rathore.